48 million
Americans suffer from hearing loss, making it the most
common neurological disability in the United States. Of
those, 783,000 have a severe-to-profound loss. Hearing
impairment is also one of the most common birth defect among American
infants. The
impact of hearing loss on the personal and professional
lives of the deaf or hard-of-hearing and on society is
profound.
According to the NIH, approximately 58,000 adults and 38,000 children in the
U.S. have benefited from cochlear implants. Yet this
represents only 12% of those who could benefit from them.
Four primary
barriers stand in the way of those who might benefit
from cochlear implants
Lack
of Awareness
This safe and proven technology can
substantially increase the recipient's access to
sound and speech information. Success is based on a
wide range of factors, but many have experienced
nearly "normal" hearing. Unfortunately, there are
many patients who either don’t have access to
information about cochlear implants or who receive
misinformation about the true potential and purpose
of cochlear implants from those who are not
experienced with CIs. Thus, they don’t realize how a
cochlear implant could benefit them – a lack of
awareness that results in a missed opportunity and
denies them access to this life-altering technology.
Cost
The cost of cochlear implantation is high, averaging $75,000 to $125,000 per surgery. These costs include
the medical and audiological evaluation, surgery,
device cost, and the rehabilitation that takes place
following surgery. Compensation from insurance
companies is often insufficient, causing implant
centers and hospitals to lose money on each patient.
Until reimbursements for this life-altering
technology improve, implant programs are at risk or
will be unable to provide for a growing number of
cochlear implant candidates. This seemingly high
initial cost is offset by the tremendous payback to
society. Studies at Johns Hopkins have proven the
cost effectiveness of cochlear implants in children
and adults, saving society many thousands of dollars
in special education and disability accommodation
costs. These benefits continue as mainstreamed
children enter college and become productive members
of their communities.
Increasing Need
-
Increased Infant Detection: With newborn
hearing screening already mandatory in 44 states
with the push towards a mandate for all 50
states, there will be a tremendous increase in
the number of infants identified as cochlear
implant candidates.
-
Aging Population:
The number of adult
implant candidates in the United States is
rising, especially in the late-deafened adult
sector as the baby boomer population reaches
retirement age.
Shortage of Expertise
There is a shortage of audiologists and speech
therapists who have a special expertise in cochlear
implantation. Improvements in reimbursement for
these services, combined with formalized coursework
and training in cochlear implants, will help to
reverse this trend. Through research grants, education, and advocacy
efforts, the Foundation will help bridge the gap for
the millions who can benefit from the gift of
hearing.
The mission of the Gift of hearing foundation is to
increase awareness among our community,
and to assist with the cost of CI implants for those who
might benefit from them. We are dedicated to reducing
the "hearing gap" one recipient at a time.
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